Organisational Behaviour Assignment Sample 2

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Introduction

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TASK 1

This report focuses on organisational behaviour, which is really the study of how individuals interact with one other in the workplace. Section one examines how culture, politics, and power are connected inside an organisation, as well as possible solutions. To help commercial organisations operate better, we'll look at Maslow, Herzberg, and other team development theories and philosophies in this part. As a result, teams are more productive and well-coordinated. The following concepts and theories may be used to improve productivity and performance (Gagné 2018). Additionally, there will be a discussion of Tesco's motivational ideas that may be applied to drive staff to make big profits. Other theories, including route goal theory, are addressed in this study.

Part 1

LO1

“Analysing the organisation culture, politics and power influence individual team and behaviour and performance”

Scholars have investigated how culture affects an organisation, but they have had difficulty determining how much culture affects each component. An organization's culture is heavily influenced by coworker politics (Mishra, Ghosh and Sharma, 2021). "Power and authority" refers to a leader's ability to convince others. Among the most important skills a manager may have is the ability to inspire and encourage their employees. Legitimacy, money, compulsion and expert authority are all included in these characteristics. This problem has been compounded by certain bosses who have shown their dominance at work (Stewart, Courtright and Manz, 2019). Success in misleading others by higher-ranking individuals seems to be equivalent to their success when in actual authority. There is a b case to be made that power carries with it moral and ethical implications. Individual and team behaviour, as well as production, are directly linked to workplace politics. There are four main sorts of corporate cultural practises based on the work, operation, authority, and people involved in those limits. An open mind and readiness to explore new things are encouraged in a company's culture (Urinov, 2020). The ability of the industry to interact with people from all backgrounds and to grasp their basic demands in a market is also improved as a result. Certain issues arise when the company's cultural diversity grows, particularly when it comes to staff views and traditional culture.

Power culture 

Employees are encouraged to be loyal and trustworthy in a power culture since the structure of the company pushes them to do so. In order for a company to be flexible, it must have a set of rules and regulations in place (Tasselli, Kilduff and Landis, 2018). In the workplace, everyone feels like a part of something bigger. Tesco's managers have a tremendous effect on the behaviour of their employees. When it comes to adaptability, it helps the company. The quality and efficiency of the organisation may be increased by encouraging employee loyalty and adaptability among the workforce.

Person culture 

The culture of the individual is characterised by both individualism and talent. In this setting, employees have a right to operate independently according to their own talents. In this culture, there are also certain rules and restrictions. There are a certain amount of jobs available in today's world. Individuals in the workplace may be influenced by this culture, and managers can exploit this to their advantage (Aguinis, Jensen and Kraus, 2021). As a consequence, managers will have an easier time keeping tabs on their workers' actions. Workers are able to concentrate on their areas of expertise because of a b person culture.

Task culture 

A plethora of professional skill and information may be found among those who operate in an environment like this. They are well-equipped to deal with any challenge that comes their way. There is an undeniable sense of urgency in their approach to getting the work done well. Despite this, they have a great conviction in the power of concrete results. The final result is more important to workers than adhering to the regulations (Bryant and Merritt, 2021). Using Tesco's corporate culture, managers may have a tremendous impact on their employees.

Organizational politics 

Employee behavior can be influenced by the politics of the workplace. Politics, in general, is tied to a interpersonal relationships and behaviours of the workforce. The exercise of power has an influence on the behaviour of employees. Considering their position of power and riches, many of Tesco's upper-level managers make an effort to interact with their employees (Short, McKenny and Reid, 2018). In addition, they aid in fostering better interdepartmental coordination. Relationships with coworkers may have an impact on the conduct and performance of employees. Having managers talk to their staff about problems they're having helps managers to provide solutions to such problems. Team members and individuals benefit from human contact with coworkers and superiors. They have had the capacity to raise their level of achievement. Management has the power and authority to make employees improve their performance in whatever way they see fit. Political intrigue in the workplace has the potential to have a significant influence on the behaviour and productivity of workers (Ristianti, Putrajaya and Fathurrochman, 2020). When workers engage in name-calling and non-cooperation, productivity suffers and the company's image suffers. Power has a direct effect on both the person and the organization's ability to execute (Wagner and Hollenbeck, 2020). Ineffective use of authority diminishes a company's reputation and culture, whereas effective usage enhances employee motivation.

Organizational behaviour may have suffered because of the paradigm's insistence on removing any doubt (Uhl-Bien, Piccolo and Schermerhorn Jr, 2020). Workplaces with clearly defined parameters have an advantage over those with more open parameters in terms of productivity. While some individuals like to work alone, others prefer to collaborate with others. Politics and power dynamics have a considerable impact on the behaviour and performance of teams and individuals. Increasing the number of staff, according to Tesco, will lead to improved levels of innovation, efficiency, and discretion. In order to guarantee that resources are distributed fairly, Tesco employees are urged to cooperate and share power. Employers see the ability of employees to make decisions as critical (Sulphey, 2019). In order to provide the best possible solution, every department of the firm is examined.

Employees should be rewarded for their collaboration and readiness to assist since the organisation encourages teamwork and has a shared power mentality. While an employee's opinion is taken into consideration when making corporate choices, it is much valued. As a consequence, senior executives are always on the lookout for ways to improve efficiency.

Influence of the organizational culture, politics and power on individual and team behavior and performance

Personal and group behaviour and performance in the workplace are bly influenced by factors such as corporate culture, economics, and power. In the organisation, there are four basic types of cultures that are based on roles, tasks, status, and people inside the organization's borders. Tesco's mission is to be a mirror of the society it serves, and this is reflected in everything it does. It teaches students how to conduct themselves in the workplace in a manner that is suitable. Their mission is to assist their workers in achieving their personal and professional objectives. It keeps up its countrywide performance and has a good working connection with its personnel (Alshmemri et al,. 2017). The fact that they have been so successful is due in large part to their continued adherence to their culture. Effective, efficient, and high-quality work is the goal, which is achieved through using the resources of the company in the most effective manner possible. As a result, not only does it improve internal communication, but it also provides insight into current market trends and client tastes and p